Biomedical Engineering PhD

Degree Requirements

The following requirements are in addition to, or further elaborate upon, those requirements outlined in The Graduate School Policy Guide.

PhD

Total Units Required:

  • Students entering with a BS degree: 12
  • Students entering with an MS degree: 9
  • Students enrolled in the DPT/PhD program: 9
  • Students enrolled in the MSTP program: 6

Students in the PhD program enter into one of 6 “tracks” representing the broad research areas in our department. The purpose of these tracks is to guide students in their course selection, providing depth in areas relevant to their selected research area. The current tracks offered are:

  • Biomaterials
  • Imaging and Biophotonics
  • Mechanics and Transport
  • Neural Engineering
  • Rehabilitation
  • Regenerative Medicine and Engineering

Course Requirements

Students entering with a BS degree must complete a minimum of 12 courses at Northwestern University. These are to include the required courses listed below, as well as sufficient additional coursework to meet the described competencies for the selected course track. All additional courses must be in science, engineering, or mathematics. Students are to work with their primary BME advisor to ensure that the plan of study is sufficient for meeting all specified competencies. All courses used to meet these minimum requirements must be for a letter grade (i.e. P/N courses are not accepted) and none can be a 499 (research credit).

The requirements for students entering with an MS degree or students in the MSTP or PhD/DPT programs are identical to those for students entering with a BS, with the following exceptions. Note that these students must also demonstrate competency in all areas of the selected course track.

  • Students entering with an MS or in the PhD/DPT programs:
    • A minimum of nine 300 or 400-level graduate courses must be taken for a letter grade (i.e. P/N courses are not accepted). One of these may be a 499 (research credit). All of these courses must be science, engineering, or mathematics courses.
  • Students in the MSTP:
    • A total of at least six 300 or 400-level graduate courses for a letter grade (i.e. P/N courses are not accepted). None of these may be a 499 (research credit). All of these courses must be science, engineering, or mathematics courses.

General Course Requirements

The following courses are required for all students in the PhD program:

Course Title
BMD_ENG 512-0Graduate Research Seminar in Biomedical Engineering (0 credits - 3 quarters)
BMD_ENG 407-0Experimental Design and Measurement (1 credit) 1
GEN_ENG 519-0Responsible Conduct for Research Training (0 credits)
Competency: Physiological and Biological Sciences
BMD_ENG 304-0Quantitative Systems Physiology
BMD_ENG 353-0Bioelectronics
BMD_ENG 306-0Quantitative Systems Physiology
BMD_ENG 404-1Special Topics in Systems Physiology
BMD_ENG 404-2Special Topics in Systems Physiology
BMD_ENG 404-3Special Topics in Systems Physiology
Competency: Quantitative Sciences and Engineering
STAT 330-1Applied Statistics for Research 1 (1 credit)
or IEMS 303-0 Statistics
ES_APPM 395-0Special Topics (1 credit - Methods of Applied Mathematics)
1

Be sure to complete stats requirements (below) before enrolling in BMD_ENG 407-0 Experimental Design and Measurement , either by taking STAT 330-1 Applied Statistics for Research 1 or IEMS 303-0 Statistics or by petitioning out.

2

Taken only if deemed necessary by adviser and/or Director of Graduate Studies

 Track-specific Course Requirements

Biomaterials Track

Course Title
Biomaterials Course Track
Students are required to complete the courses below as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
BMD_ENG 344-0Biological Performance of Materials (1 credit)
BMD_ENG 343-0Biomaterials and Medical Devices (1 credit)
MECH_ENG 422-0Statistical Mechanics for Applications (1 credit)

Imaging and Biophotonics Track

Course Title
Imaging and Biophotonics Course Track
Students are required to complete the courses below as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
ELEC_ENG 359-0Digital Signal Processing (1 credit)
PHYSICS 333-1Advanced Electricity & Magnetism (1 credit)
Students are required to take two of the following courses, specific to their concentration, as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
MRI Concentration
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (1 credit)
Advanced MR Imaging (1 credit)
Special Advanced Topics in Biomedical Engineering (1 credit - MRI Modeling of Brain Physiology)
Biophotonics Concentration
Modern Optical Microscopy & Imaging (1 credit)
Advanced Physical and Applied Optics (1 credit)
Optics Laboratory

Mechanics and Transport Track 

Course Title
Mechanics and Transport Course Track
Students are required to complete the courses below as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
BMD_ENG 452-0Transport Through Connective Tissue (1 credit)
BMD_ENG 478-0Transport Fundamentals (1 credit) 1
1

Students without prior transport coursework should enroll in BMD_ENG 377-0 Intermediate Fluid Mechanics before taking BMD_ENG 378-0 Transport Fundamentals.

Neural Engineering Track 

Course Title
Neural Engineering Course Track
Students are required to take two of the following courses as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
Sensory Acquisition (1 credit)
Computational Neuromechanics and Neuroethology (1 credit)
Advanced Signal Processing Methods in Neuropathophysiology (1 credit)
Neural Control and Mechanics of Movement (1 credit)
Additional competency courses for neural engineering
NUIN 440-0Advanced Neuroanatomy (1 credit)
ELEC_ENG 359-0Digital Signal Processing (1 credit)
MECH_ENG 390-0Intro to Dynamic Systems (1 credit)
Students are also required to take at least one of the following courses:
Introduction to Computational Neuroscience (1 credit)
Machine Learning (1 credit)
Deep Learning: Foundations, Applications, and Algorithms (1 credit)
With approval from DGS, any 400 level ELEC_ENG or COMP_SCI course related to machine learning (1 credit)

Regenerative Medicine and Engineering Track

Course Title
Regenerative Medicine and Engineering Course Track
Required courses
BMD_ENG 343-0Biomaterials and Medical Devices (1 credit)
BMD_ENG 344-0Biological Performance of Materials (1 credit)
MECH_ENG 422-0Statistical Mechanics for Applications (1 credit)
Additional competency courses
BIOL_SCI 315-0Advanced Cell Biology (1 credit)
Students are required to take two of the following courses as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
Tissue Engineering (1 credit)
Organic Nanomaterials (1 credit)
Foundations of Regenerative Engineering (1 credit)
Applications of Regenerative Engineering (1 credit)

Rehabilitation Track 

Course Title
Rehabilitation Course Track
Students are required to take at least one of the following courses as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
Biomechanics of Movement (1 credit)
Stochastic Models (1 credit)
Deep Learning: Foundations, Applications, and Algorithms (1 credit)
Machine Learning (1 credit)
Additional competency courses
NUIN 440-0Advanced Neuroanatomy (1 credit)
MECH_ENG 390-0Intro to Dynamic Systems (1 credit)
Students are required to take one of the following courses in each section below as a part of the course component of the qualifying exam:
Take one of the following
Advanced Signal Processing Methods in Neuropathophysiology (1 credit)
Neural Control and Mechanics of Movement (1 credit)
Take one of the following
Machine Dynamics (1 credit)
Introduction to Robotics (1 credit)
 

Other PhD Degree Requirements

  • Examinations: PhD Qualifying exams must be completed by the end of the second year of study. Prior to taking the oral examination, students must complete at least 9 courses (MSTP students must take all 6 courses), including the required physiology and mathematics courses, and the two required courses for the selected research track. In addition to the oral examination administered by the department in June each year, students must pass the course component and the research component of the qualifying process. Students must earn at least an A- in the two required courses for the selected course track to pass the course component, or else an additional written exam is required. To complete the research component, students must present their initial research project to their PhD research committee, who evaluate their research progress on a pass/fail basis, by March 31 of their second year.
  • MS degree: Students entering with a BS degree who are not enrolled in the MSTP or DPT/PhD program must complete an MS degree. Within the PhD program, completion of the three components of the PhD qualifying exam and completion of an additional writing requirement satisfies the MS degree requirements. The writing requirement can be satisfied by submitting an original manuscript to a peer-reviewed journal or submitting a thesis to the BME department.
  • PhD Dissertation: original, independent research
  • Final Evaluations: oral defense of dissertation when all other requirements completed
  • Teaching Experience: The teaching requirement is to be fulfilled by serving for at least one quarter as a full-time TA (approximate time commitment: 20 hr/week) for a BME course.
  • Publication Requirement: All students are required to be the primary author on a peer-reviewed journal article accepted for publication prior to defending their PhD research.